irritate 是什么意思
vt. 刺激,使兴奋;激怒
irritate 记忆方法
1. rise => ris- => rit- "rise, stir up, set in motion, excite".
2. ir- (in- "into, in, on, upon") + rit- "rise, stir up, set in motion, excite" + -ate.
3. => stimulate to action, provoke, incite. (其构词原理与 incite 差不多,incite => 字面含义:make motion(激发、刺激而使其活动)。)
4. => annoy, make impatient.
5. 该的第二层含义:ir- "not" + rit- (from ratus "fixed by calculation; determined; approved; certain, sure; valid" (past participle adjective from reri "reckon, think;" see rate, reason)) + -ate.
irritate 中文词源
irritate 刺激,使烦恼
来自拉丁语irritus,刺激,煽动,激怒,可能来自ir-,进入,使,-rit,宗教仪式,词源同rite,ritual.引申词义召唤鬼神,诅咒,刺激。
英语词源
irritate (v.)1530s, "stimulate to action, rouse, incite," from Latin irritatus, past participle of irritare "excite, provoke." An earlier verb form was irrite
irritate 权威例句
- 1. Wear rubber gloves while chopping chillies as they can irritate the skin.
- 切辣椒时要戴橡胶手套,因为辣椒会刺激皮肤。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Her uncritical acceptance of everything I said began to irritate me.
- 我说什么她都不论对错一概接受,这倒惹我不耐烦起来。
来自《权威词典》
- 3. Don't irritate her, she's on a short fuse today.
- 别惹她, 她今天动不动就发火.
来自辞典例句
- 4. These tight shoes irritate my toes.
- 我的鞋太紧,夹痛我的脚趾.
来自辞典例句
- 5. Today, her chirping enthusiasms did not irritate Lily.
- 今天她在丽莉耳旁叽叽喳喳说的那些热情话并没惹丽莉发火.
来自辞典例句
irritate 造句
- 1. Why let her irritate you?
- 干嘛为她招自己生气呢?
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
- 2. His Indifference really Irritate me .
- 他 这么漠不关心,真叫我恼火。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
- 3. To embitter;irritate.
- 使痛苦;激怒
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
- 4. To irritate or annoy persistently.
- 使气恼不断地激怒或烦扰
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
- 5. To irritate;vex.
- 刺激使烦恼;激怒
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
- 6. Flies irritate horses.
- 苍蝇使马匹烦躁不安。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
- 7. To irritate or exasperate.
- 激怒或刺激
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
- 8. Words that irritate the ears
- 刺耳之言
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语
- 9. To make angry;irritate.
- 使生气;激怒
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
- 10. To irritate or torment persistently.
- 不断地激怒或折磨
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考